Three years after the Russian invasion of Ukraine, displaced Ukrainian citizens accounted for 78% of all third-country nationals in Poland. Women constituted 61% of all Ukrainian nationals residing in Poland, and 77% of the Ukrainian adult population. Approximately one-half of Ukrainian nationals in Poland are children.
A total of 993,000 Ukrainian nationals were beneficiaries of temporary protection. In addition, 462,000 Ukrainian citizens held temporary residence permits, while 92,000 had permanent residence permits in Poland or EU long-term residence permits.